The Sikh Reference Library, also known as the Sikh Reference Centre, is a significant institution in Sikhism. It was established in 1946 in Amritsar, Punjab, India, as a repository of Sikh scriptures, historical documents, and literature related to Sikhism. The library is located within the premises of the Sri Darbar Sahib Amritsar (The Golden Temple Amritsar) complex, commonly known as the Golden Temple.
The Sikh Reference Library was originally established to preserve and promote Sikh heritage and culture. It houses a vast collection of Sikh manuscripts, including handwritten copies of the Guru Granth SahibGuru Granth Sahib, the central religious scripture of Sikhism. The library also contains rare historical documents, ancient artifacts, and books on various aspects of Sikh history, philosophy, and literature.
Tragically, during the Indian Army's Operation Blue Star in June 1984, the Sikh Reference Library was severely damaged. The library suffered extensive destruction, and many invaluable Sikh manuscripts and historical artifacts were lost or damaged.
Efforts have been made to restore and rebuild the Sikh Reference Library since then. Sikh organizations, scholars, and individuals have worked towards replenishing the collection by gathering and acquiring historical Sikh documents from various sources. The process of restoration is ongoing, and attempts are being made to digitize the surviving manuscripts and make them accessible to a wider audience.
The Sikh Reference Library holds immense significance for the Sikh community as a repository of their history, culture, and religious texts. It serves as a resource for scholars, researchers, and individuals seeking to deepen their understanding of Sikhism.